Table 11-1 - Species of Lophodermium, and their conifer hosts, and pathogenic relationship.
Cordell C.E., Anderson R.L., Hoffard W.H., Landis T.D., Smith R.S. Jr., Toko H.V., 1989. Forest Nursery Pests. USDA Forest Service, Agriculture Handbook No. 680, 184 pp.
Lophodermium spp. |
Hosts |
Relationship |
L. australe |
Southern and Eastern hard pines |
Saprophyte |
L. nitens |
White pines |
Weak pathogen * |
L. durilabrum |
|
Weak pathogen |
L. staleyi |
White and Scotch pines |
Moderate pathogen |
L. baculiferum |
Ponderosa and Jeffery pines |
Weak pathogen * |
L. seditiosum |
Red pine |
Strong pathogen |
Other species |
|
Weak pathogens |
Other species |
Lodgepole pine |
Weak pathogens |
L. seditiosum |
Scotch pine |
Strong pathogen |
L. pinastri |
|
Weak pathogen |
L. conigenum |
|
Saprophyte |
L. abietis |
True fir |
Weak pathogen |
L. decorum |
|
Weak pathogen |
L. piceae |
Spruces |
Weak pathogen |
L. juniperi |
Juniper |
Weak pathogen |
* Status uncertain
|